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Here is the final result, two important experiments for the research. With half the pilots, CNN at low SNR matches full-pilot LMMSI. And a model trained only at high SNR actually fails when the signal is weak. Let's start. Hello, welcome to episode five of the Massive MIMO FDM Channel Estimation series with Deep Neural Networks. Each sub-career pilot is a sub-career that does not carry data, so reducing pilots means increasing speed. On the other hand, a deep learning model is only as good as its training data. Today we are investigating both.
Create a file named 'impact underscore pilot dot pay'. We load the CNN pilot 4 from the previous episode, then train two new models. The first model uses pilots every 8 sub-careers, only 8 pilots or 12,5% overhead, half of the previous one. The second model uses 4 pilots, but has only ever seen SNR from 15 to 20dB. Then we test the five estimators at SNR from minus 10 to 20dB and draw two comparison graphs.
Run. Training the two models takes about 2 minutes. With half the pilots, LMMSI drops drastically, stuck around minus 10dB because the pilots are too sparse for channel delay up to 8 tabs. CNN pilot 8 remains better by 2dB than LMMSI pilot 8, and at 0dB, minus 5,03, even better than full-pilot LMMSI, minus 4,58. The model trained only at high SNR is slightly better at 20dB, minus 21,66, but at 0dB it's only minus 4,91, far below the mixed SNR CNN, minus 7,07. Let's take a look at the graph. The left graph shows the distance between the 4-pilot and 8-pilot curves, and CNN narrows that distance. The right graph shows the high SNR model performing slightly better in the gray area where it was trained, but left behind outside that area. The lesson, train the model on the entire range of conditions it will encounter. Done
We have already examined the trade-off between the number of pilots and the importance of the training SNR range. CNN allows for fewer pilots while maintaining competitive accuracy. In the final episode, we evaluate all estimators from the most important perspective for users, Bit Error Rate. Working on a thesis, thesis, Or research in the field of telecommunications and artificial intelligence? Cerdas Inovasi Digital helps implement communication system research, from OFDM and multipath channels, massive MIMO simulation, estimator list squares and LMMSI, until deep learning-based channel estimation with PyTorch, as well as opening a Python programming course for electrical engineering and telecommunications. Want to master the entire series, From basic OFDM to NMSI and BER evaluation? All 6 episodes, complete with a step-by-step PDF guide and source code, Available for premium tutorial subscribers. Subscribe starting at Rp69.000 per month, save 28% with the 12-month package, or pay once Rp999.000 for lifetime access. Want just one class? Buy single class with lifetime access. Subscribe now on the premium page at cerdas inovasi digital.com. Contact our WhatsApp, or visit cerdasinovasidigital.com. Thank you for watching, see you in the next episode.
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